Optimally illuminate carport with LED light – install camera and motion detector
The carport was finally finished. The roof was tight and the protective coating was also applied several times. Now I could devote myself to the electrics.
In addition to lighting that had to be activated by a motion detector but also had to be switchable for continuous operation, at least 2 sockets also had to be accommodated in the carport.
Of course, I also need the right cables and connections to be able to connect the amplifier’s speakers in the basement. After all, the carport should also serve as a shelter for celebrations in bad weather.
Finally, of course, one of my surveillance cameras should also be installed on the carport. As I use PoE technology for the connection, I only needed a network cable and no additional power supply.
PoE network for the camera on the carport
For the expansion of my home surveillance system at the carport, I also opted for a surveillance camera with Power over Ethernet (PoE).
This standard enables the camera to be powered directly via the Ethernet cable, eliminating the need for an additional power cable.
At a glance
- Simplified installation: one cable for data and power
- Technical advantages: Up to 100 meters cable length without power loss
- Costs and infrastructure: Higher initial costs and possible network upgrade
Advantages of PoE technology
Technical specifications: PoE supports up to approximately 100 meters of cable run without power loss, which is sufficient for most domestic applications.
This technology is able to automatically detect and supply the required amount of electricity, which increases safety and reduces the risk of electrical overloads. Thanks to this capability, PoE is particularly reliable and user-friendly.
Installation and maintenance: PoE simplifies installation as only one cable needs to be laid to ensure both data transmission and power supply.
This reduces the effort and cost of additional power cables and makes maintenance easier, as there are fewer cables and connections that could potentially fail.
Flexibility and scalability: With PoE, I can position my surveillance cameras flexibly as no power sockets are required nearby. This allows greater freedom in the design of my monitoring system and facilitates future expansions.
Disadvantages of PoE technology
Initial costs: The use of PoE entails higher initial costs, as PoE-capable network devices and cameras are generally more expensive than non-PoE-capable models.
These higher costs can be a hurdle, especially if you are planning a larger monitoring system.
Network infrastructure: The installation of a PoE system may require an upgrade of the existing network infrastructure. A special PoE switch may be necessary, especially if several cameras are to be supported.
This can mean additional financial and technical expenditure.
Despite these disadvantages, the advantage of simplified installation and maintenance outweighed the disadvantages for me, which ultimately justified the decision to use a PoE camera to monitor my carport.
I have already implemented several projects, such as monitoring my property, using PoE technology.
You can find my videos on installing, setting up and optimizing the surveillance cameras in my playlist“Technology – Install | Set up | Test“.
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Cable route | Up to 100 meters without loss of power |
| Power supply | Automatic detection and adjustment of the amount of electricity |
| Data transmission | Combines data and power transmission in one cable |
| Security | Reduced risk of electrical overloads |
| Compatibility | Works with various PoE-capable devices |
| Performance classes | Supports PoE (15.4W), PoE+ (25.5W) and PoE++ (60W) |
| Energy efficiency | Efficient electricity use through intelligent control |
| Network management | Integration into existing network infrastructure possible |
PoE is an efficient and practical solution for home surveillance systems that offers simplified installation and increased flexibility, despite the higher initial costs and possible infrastructure upgrades.
To power my surveillance camera, I laid a Cat7 network cable through the empty conduits in the floor to the camera’s junction box. The camera could then be connected without any problems.
The sealed junction box also protects the network connection from unauthorized access.
- Erkennung von Menschen/Auto mit intelligenten Warnungen: Diese PoE IP-Kamera kann Personen und Fahrzeuge anhand ihrer Form identifizieren, wodurch unnötige Alarme wie Tiere oder Schatten minimiert werden. Es kann auch die Art der Erkennung angeben, wenn Bewegungsalarme an Sie gesendet werden. Und Sie können wissen, was passiert ist, indem Sie einfach auf den Bildschirm des Telefons blicken
- 4K Ultra HD mit 5X optischem Zoom: Diese PoE IP-Kamera hat eine hohe Auflösung von 3840x2160. Sie ist 1,6X schärfer als 5MP und 4X klarer als 1080P. Mit dem 5-fachen optischen Zoom können Sie hineinzoomen, um ein detaillierteres Bild zu erhalten, und herauszoomen, um eine breitere Ansicht zu erhalten. Die detaillierten Informationen, die Sie rund um Ihr Haus oder Geschäft sehe, werden mit Live-Streaming und Wiedergabe perfekt dargestellt
- Schnellere und vereinfachte PoE-Installation: Dank der PoE-Technologie (Power over Ethernet) kann diese Bullet Außenkamera über nur ein Netzwerkkabel Videos übertragen und sich mit Strom versorgen. Sie können diese Kamera schnell und einfach für eine zuverlässige Verbindung installieren. Kein Netzadapter im Lieferumfang enthalten
- Vollfarbige Nachtsicht mit Spotlights: Diese 4K-Außenkamera ermöglicht Ihnen klare Bilder mit brillanten Farben bei Live-Video-Streaming und Wiedergabe. Wenn kein Tageslicht mehr vorhanden ist, zeichnet die 811A PoE-Kamera mit integrierten Spotlights weiterhin in voller Farbe auf. Dies bringt mehr visuelle Details, die bei der Erkennung von Personen und Fahrzeugen helfen, als Schwarz-Weiß-Videos
- Zeitraffervideos und mehrere Aufnahmeoptionen: Mit Zeitraffervideos können Sie Ihren 3D-Druck weiter verfolgen, den gesamten Bauprozess in wenigen Minuten sehen oder schöne Ansichten vom Sonnenaufgang bis zum Sonnenuntergang aufnehmen. Die Videos können auf einer microSD Karte (bis zu 256 GB, nicht im Lieferumfang enthalten), einem Reolink NVR oder einem FTP-Server
LED light on the carport – what needs to be considered?
LED strip lights, also known as LED strips, are a popular choice for lighting in sheltered outdoor areas, such as under my carport roof.
These flexible lighting solutions offer a number of advantages, but also have some disadvantages that can be minimized with the right measures.
Advantages of LED strip lighting in outdoor areas
- Energy efficiency: LED strip lights are known for their high energy efficiency. They consume significantly less electricity than traditional lighting methods, which leads to a considerable reduction in energy costs.
- Long service life: LEDs have a significantly longer service life compared to conventional incandescent or halogen lamps. This reduces the need for frequent replacement purchases and lowers maintenance costs.
- Flexibility in installation: Thanks to their flexibility, LED strip lights are easy to install and can be shaped into many forms, making them ideal for customized lighting solutions.
- Low heat generation: LEDs generate very little heat during operation, which minimizes the risk of heat damage or fire hazards.
- Robustness and weather resistance: LED light strips that are specially designed for outdoor use, such as those with an IP65 protection rating, are protected against dust and water jets, making them ideal for use in conditions such as under a carport roof.
Disadvantages of LED strip lights in outdoor areas
- Initial cost: The initial cost of high quality LED strip lighting can be higher than other lighting options.
- Light quality and diffusion: In some cases, LEDs can have an uneven light distribution or emit a less warm light color, which is not ideal for every environment.
- Sensitivity to temperature fluctuations: Despite their robustness, extreme temperatures can shorten the service life of LEDs.
Reduction of disadvantages
- Cost-benefit analysis: A detailed cost-benefit analysis can help to weigh up the long-term savings from lower energy costs against the higher purchase costs.
- Quality choice: Investing in high-quality LED strip lights with good light quality and uniform light distribution can alleviate initial concerns about light diffusion and color temperature.
- Installation expertise: Professional installation by experts can help to achieve the best results in terms of efficiency and longevity, especially in challenging outdoor areas.
- ★Höhere Qualität：Wasserdicht IP65, 2835 SMD, Der LED-Streifen hat 120 LEDs pro Meter. Blendfreie und Homogene Beleuchtung.
- ★Schneidbar & Flexibel: Jeder 1m lange LED-Streifen hat eine Schnittmarkierung. Die Neonlichter sind flexibel genug, um Ihr schönes Wort, Ihre Form und Ihre Fantasie zu entwerfen.
- ★Multi-Anwendungen:Die LED-Neno Streifen kann verwendet Zimmer,Flur,Wohnzimmer,Office,Küche.Esszimmer,Fenster,Garten,Terrasse,Treppengeländer Deko.
- ★Wasserdichtes Design:IP65 spritzwassergeschützt,für die Montage innen und außen geeignet.
- ★Hinweis:Die Zufriedenheit unserer Kunden liegt uns am Herzen – bei Problemen oder Anmerkungen freuen wir uns auf Ihre Nachricht.
Laying cables safely on the carport
When I built the carport, I laid empty conduits in the ground, through which I later pulled the cables for electricity and network.
The lighting in the carport is provided by an LED light strip, which generates uniform and indirect light. This strip light has a low power consumption of just 5 watts, which means I don’t have to worry about high running costs.
The lighting can be controlled either via a motion detector or via a changeover switch in the carport. This is particularly practical if the carport is used as a shelter for a party and the light is to remain switched on permanently.
Without this option, the LED strip light would constantly switch off and would have to be reactivated by the motion detector. Fortunately, I have the option of choosing between these two types of control.
I also installed a dead switch that switches off all the power and a separate double socket that supplies the vacuum cleaner with power when cleaning the car, for example.
The entire power supply is protected by its own fuse, and I added a separate on/off switch in the house to provide additional control and security.
The surveillance camera was also installed and now provides first-class, high-resolution live images that contribute to the security and monitoring of the carport.
- PROFESSIONELL: Zuverlässige und flexible Lösung für die Verbindung und Verteilung von elektrischen Leitungen
- WASSERBESTÄNDIG: Eignung für den Innen- und Außenbereich dank der Schutzart IP65
- PLATZWUNDER: Ausreichend Platz für die Unterbringung und Verbindung von Leitungen dank der Maße 133 x 180 x 80 mm
- PRAKTISCH: Einfache und sichere Installation mit schraubbarem Deckel
- AUSSTATTUNG: Inklusive vorgeprägte Leitungsführungen mit Stufenkegeln sowie Stufennippeln
Video: Installing electrics and network on the carport
I recorded the fitting and installation of the power cables, sockets, LED strip lighting and the surveillance camera in an informative video and published it on my YouTube channel.
You can find my videos about building the carport in my playlist Project Carport – Building a Carport on a Slope by Yourself.
If you want to see more of me and my projects, feel free to check out my YouTube channel.
Zuletzt aktualisiert am 13. December 2024 um 15:33 . Ich weise darauf hin, dass sich hier angezeigte Preise inzwischen geändert haben können. Alle Angaben ohne Gewähr. (*) Bei den verwendeten Produktlinks handelt es sich um Affiliate Links. Ich bin nicht der Verkäufer des Produktes. Als Amazon-Partner verdiene ich an qualifizierten Verkäufen. Dein Preis ändert sich jedoch nicht.
LED lighting in the carport: flexible and versatile
The LED lighting makes a very good impression. The light is uniform and very bright – but does not dazzle. The carport can also be used as an alternative location for smaller celebrations, which provides additional flexibility.
Expansion options
I only installed the LED light strips on every second rafter and connected the entire lighting via one circuit. This arrangement provides sufficient lighting for everyday use and saves energy at the same time.
If necessary, I could install additional light strips on the other rafters and create a different lighting atmosphere via a second circuit. This enables an even more individual lighting design.
Wide range of lighting options
There are practically no limits thanks to the vast number of color variations, brightness levels and light modulations.
This flexibility allows me to adapt the lighting to the mood or activity at any time. Whether warm, cozy light for relaxing evenings or bright, clear light for working in the carport – everything is possible.
Smart lighting solutions
I installed an RGBIC LED light strip on the bar counter in my garden kitchen. I have described the details in the article Designing a smart and efficient garden kitchen – installing lights, sockets and water connections.
In addition to countless lighting effects, it also offers the option of controlling them via app or my Home Assistant. Switching is carried out either by push-button or via a smart Shelly relay.
This not only increases comfort, but also control over the lighting. This allows me to adjust the lighting easily and flexibly without having to be directly at the switch.
Specifications and advantages
| Specification | Details |
| Light distribution | Uniform, glare-free light |
| Installation options | Light strips on every second rafter, extendable |
| Control system | App, home assistant, push-button, smart Shelly relay |
| Color variations | Countless color and brightness options |
| Flexibility | Adaptable to different moods and activities |
| Energy efficiency | Energy-saving LED technology |
The LED lighting in the carport is not only functional, but also extremely flexible and adaptable.
With the numerous control options and expansion possibilities, I can adjust the light perfectly to my needs and make optimum use of the carport.
- Endlose Möglichkeiten: Fügen Sie Spielzimmer-, Wohnzimmer-, Schlafzimmer- und Halloween dekorationen ausdrucksstarke und anpassbare Neon LED Strip-Looks hinzu und sorgen Sie für ein aufregendes DIY-Beleuchtungserlebnis.
- RGBIC-Effekte: Lassen Sie Ihrer Fantasie mit der RGBIC-Technologie von Govee freien Lauf. Mehrer Farben können auf einmal auf den biegbaren Neon LED Strip dargestellt werden. Außerdem gibt es vordefinierte, fließende und belebte Lichteffekte.
- Intelligente Steuerung: Steuern Sie den Neon LED Streifen über Alexa, Google Assistant. Genießen Sie in der Govee Home App mehr Farben und Funktionen wie DIY- und Musikmodus, die Ihnen dabei helfen, die gewünschte Atmosphäre zu schaffen.
- Visualisieren Sie Ihre Musik: Erhöhen Sie Ihre Party, Spielzeit mit LED Strip, darin ein Mikrofon eingebaut wird, um Musik und Gaming-Audio zu erkennen und mit Effekten abzugleichen, die in Echtzeit reagieren. Verbringen Sie damit fantastische Zeit.
- Breite Anwendung: Govee Home App bietet Ihnen ein aufregenderes Beleuchtungserlebnis, 16 Mio. DIY-Anpassungen, 64 Szenenmodi, 11 Musikmodi, Gruppensteuerung mit anderen Govee Smarte Beleuchtung und Community-Sharing. Mit den mitgelieferten 10 Clips und 10 Schrauben lässt sich die Neon LED Strip einfach an der Wand befestigen.
Combine motion detector with continuous light
I must point out right at the beginning of this section that not every motion detector is suitable for this circuit.
When installing my LED strip light under the carport, I opted for a circuit that includes both a motion detector and a separate light switch.
This combination enables flexible use of the lighting, depending on the respective needs and situations. The correct selection and installation of the components was essential, particularly with regard to the motion detector and the light switch.
Wiring of motion detector and light switch
The installation began with the wiring of the LED light strip, which is operated with a voltage of 220V. First, the motion detector was integrated into the power circuit.
This serves as an automatic switch that activates the light as soon as movement is detected. The motion detector has been positioned so that it effectively covers the entire area in front of the carport.
I have installed a separate light switch for additional control. This enables me to switch the LED lighting on permanently, independently of the motion detector.
Of particular interest here is the integration of the motion detector into the continuous current, which means that the light switch offers the option of bridging the power supply to the motion detector and constantly illuminating the LEDs.
Why not every motion detector is suitable for such a circuit
Not every motion detector is suitable for combination with a separate light switch in a continuous current circuit.
Some models are designed solely to function as automatic switches, without the option of being switched to a permanent lighting mode. A permanent current flow can lead to the destruction of the motion detector.
For my installation, it was therefore important to choose a motion detector that offers both the functionality of automatic switch-on when motion is detected and also allows integration into a circuit that is controlled by a light switch.
The challenge in the selection process was to find a model that was robust enough to withstand the outdoor conditions under the carport and at the same time meet the technical requirements of the circuit.
It was necessary to choose a motion detector with an appropriate protection class (at least IP65) in order to be protected against dust and water jets, which is critical for outdoor use.
After some research, I found exactly what I was looking for in the Steinel model I had chosen.
- Der Infrarot-Bewegungsmelder IS 1 bietet perfekte Sensortechnologie mit max. 500 W Schaltleistung (max. 250 W LED / 50 Stk.)
- 120° Passiv-Infrarot Bewegungsmelder mit einer Reichweite von max. 10 m; Der Erfassungsbereich kann zusätzlich mit den beiliegenden Abdeckblenden einschränkt werden
- Dank der horizontal um 30° und vertikal um 180° schwenkbaren Sensor-Linse kann der Erfassungsbereich individuell angepasst werden
- Der großzügige und übersichtliche Anschlussraum macht die Verdrahtung sowie die Wand- oder Deckenmontage zum Kinderspiel; Die Zuleitung kann Auf- oder Unterputz erfolgen
- Die Einstellung von Leuchtdauer (8 s – 35 min) und Dämmerungsschwelle (2-2000 lx) erfolgt über einen leicht zugängigen Drehregler
Summary and conclusion
Once I had completed the carport, I turned my attention to the electrics to ensure adequate lighting and the necessary power supply.
The focus was on the installation of an LED strip light that impresses with its low power consumption and long service life.
For flexible handling of the lighting, I integrated both a motion detector and a separate light switch, which enabled me to activate the strip light either automatically by movement or manually for permanent lighting.
I made sure to choose a motion detector that was compatible with both direct switching by the light switch and outdoor conditions, as not all models are suitable for such continuous current switching.
The choice fell on a model with protection class IP65, which is robust enough to withstand the weather conditions under the carport and technically meets the requirements of the circuit.
- Flexible Gestaltung
- Qualität/Haltbarkeit
- Langlebigkeit
- Robustheit
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